Bank Reconciliation

From the Write Up menu, select Bank Reconciliation.

 

See Bank Reconciliation Options at the end of this topic.

 

 

Following are explanations and instructions for the various sections of the screen:

 

 

 

 

With the exception of the Corr (Sh+F6) button, all of these items are used in the Heads-Down Clearing Method described below.  The Corr (Sh+F6) button will be used in both the Heads-Down Clearing Method and the Visual Clearing Method.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Heads-Down Clearing Method:

 

The Heads-Down method of clearing checks is the recommended method for use by experienced bookkeepers with good ten keypad experience as it is more accurate and faster than the Visual method.

 

 

  1. Enter the ending bank balance from the bank statement and the client's ending balance from the last stub for the period.

  2. Click Chks & Ded (Shift+F4) at the top right of the screen.

  3. Enter items from the bank statement in the Number and Amount fields (upper left of screen):

    1. Enter the check number from the bank statement in the Number field for checks.  Enter an asterisk (*) in the Number field for other items on the bank statement that do not have numbers.

    2. Press the Enter key.  If the number is found or if an asterisk was entered, the cursor will advance to the Amount field.  If a number is entered which is not found in the list of outstanding items (lower right grid), the computer will beep and the cursor will not advance.

    3. Enter the amount of the item from the bank statement in the Amount field and press Enter.

    4. If a matching item was found in the list of outstanding items, the Clr box for the item will automatically be checked and the cursor will advance to the Number field with the number automatically incremented to the next number.  If this is correct, press Enter and proceed with the amount for the next item.  If it is not correct, type in the correct number and proceed.

    5. If the matching item was not found for the amount entered, the computer will beep and the cursor will not advance.

      Item found with different amount

      If the item was a check with a number and the item was found but cleared for a different amount, press Shift + F11 (or locate the item in the outstanding grid and double click the row with your mouse).  The journal in which the item was recorded will be presented for you to change the amount to the proper amount.  When you have changed the amount click the Save and Close icon at the top of the journal screen.
      You then will be presented the Corrections list with the item recorded.  If the client had incorrectly recorded the amount on the check stub, accept the correction (edit as desired).  If you had incorrectly recorded the amount in the journal, delete the correction by changing the Amount in the corrections grid to "0" and backspacing out the description.

      Item not found

      If the item did not have a number (*) and a match could not be readily located, press the Down Arrow key (or click the Unresolved button with your mouse) to place the item in the Unresolved grid to be handled later.

  4. Continue step 3 until all checks and deductions are cleared or recorded in the Unresolved grid.  

  5. Click Dep & Add (Shift+F5) at the top right of the screen and proceed through step 3 until all items are cleared or recorded in the Unresolved grid.

  6. Resolve items in the Unresolved grid.  Often, unresolved items are the result of banks combining transactions (i.e., deposits) during the day.
    Therefore, the client will have two or more deposits for one deposit that the bank shows.  

    1. At the top right of the screen, select Chks & Ded to resolve checks and other deductions (or Dep & Add to resolve deposits and other additions).

    2. You can quickly resolve these by clicking the checkbox in the ? columns of both Unresolved and outstanding items (lower right) grids next to likely matches.  The Variance total at the bottom of the screen will show if a match was found or not.  This could mean that the variance is 0.00 or it could be some amount where the % total equals the credit card discount for the deposit.

    3. When a match is found, simply press Shift + F12 (or click the Clear button) and  the checked items in the Unresolved grid will be removed, the ? checked items are cleared in the outstanding items grid.  Any variance amount will be recorded in a row of either the Deductions or Additions grids (upper center and right).  When there are variance amounts, enter the account that the new Deduction or Addition item will be posted to.

    4. If a match cannot be found for an item in the Unresolved grid, click the ? box for the item and press Shift + F12 (or click the Clear button) to move the item to the appropriate Deductions or Additions grid.  Enter the account the item is to be posted to and any other information required for the transaction.

  7. When all items on the bank statement are cleared correctly, the Variance for the Bank (upper left of screen) will be 0.00 (zero).

  8. If there are no addition errors on the client's bank stub, the Variance for the Client (upper left of screen) should be 0.00 (zero).  If this is not the case, locate the discrepancies and press Shift + F6 or click the Corr (Sh+F6) button to record the corrections.

 

Visual Clearing Method:

 

  1. Enter the ending Bank balance from the bank statement and the Client ending balance from the last stub for the period.

  2. Click Chks & Ded (Shift+F4) at the top right of the screen.

  3. Visually compare items the check and deduction items on the bank statement to the items in the Checks/Deductions or Deposits/Additions grid  at the lower right of the screen.  Using your mouse, click the Clr box to clear or unclear an item.

  4. If an item is found that has cleared but for a different amount than you see in the grid, then double-click anywhere on the line for that item to drill-down to the source journal (i.e., Write Up/Checks, etc.).  Correct the item as necessary.  When you have changed the amount, click the Save and Close icon at the top of the journal screen.  You then will be presented the Corrections list with the item recorded.  If the client had incorrectly recorded the amount on the check stub, accept the correction (edit as desired).  If you had incorrectly recorded the amount in the journal, delete the correction by changing the Amount in the corrections grid to "0" and backspacing out the description.

  5. Record any items that you find in the bank statement that were not recorded on the client's stubs in the appropriate Deductions or Additions grids above.

  6. Repeat steps 3 through 5 until all checks and deductions have been handled.

  7. Click Dep & Add (Shift+F5) at the upper right of the screen and repeat steps 3 through 5 until all deposits and additions have been handled.

  8. When all items on the bank statement are cleared correctly, the Variance for the Bank (upper left of screen) will be 0.00 (zero).

  9. If there are no addition errors on the client's bank stub, the Variance for the Client (upper left of screen) should be 0.00 (zero).  If this is not the case, locate the discrepancies and press Shift + F6 or click the Corr (Sh+F6) button to record the corrections.

 

Range of Checks Clearing Method:

 

The range of checks clearing method is designed to clear a range of checks that have a check numbers.  Check numbers that have alpha characters will not be included in the range.

 

 

1.  Enter the letter r in the Number field and press Enter.

 

 

2.  A dialog will appear where you enter the range of checks you want to clear.  Press Enter to add another range of checks to clear.  When done, click Clear or press Enter without entering a From number and then press the Space bar.

 

 

3.  A checkmark will be placed in the Clr box for the check range(s) you entered.

 

 

Import Bank Statement

 

To import a bank statement:

 

  1. Log onto the customer's online banking account.  If you reconcile the client's Credit Card statements in the Bank Reconciliation screen you can import the Credit Card Statements using the same format and steps as for Bank Statements.

  2. Go to the Bank Statement area and select the desired bank statement.

  3. Look for links to Download the statement.  Every bank will present this somewhat differently so you will need to look around; however, most banks offer this feature.

  4. Select the QIF, or Quicken QIF format.  Again every bank will present this somewhat differently but most banks offer this format.

    Following are examples from three different banks:

    Example 1:



    Example 2:


          


    Example 3:


          
     

  5. Download the file to the desired path on your system.

  6. Open the company file and select Write Up/Bank Reconciliation.

  7. Select the desired Bank Account.

  8. Click the Import Bank Statement button.


     

  9. Browse to the path for the QIF file you just downloaded.

  10. Select Try to clear non-checks if you want the system to try to locate items that do not have a check number on the bank statement by amount and appropriate date.  An appropriate date is where the item is dated earlier in the customer's file than the date on the bank statement.

  11. Click OK.

 

All matching Checks and other items (depending upon your setting of the Option in step 10) will be cleared automatically.  All non-matching items will be placed in the Unresolved grids for both Checks/Deductions and Deposits/Additions.  Clear these items using the instructions in Heads-Down Clearing Method.

 

 

Bank Reconciliation Options